Nnyocha nke afọ 2014 lere anya na nnyocha iri na asaa gbasara mmetụta ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie na-enwe na nrụzi akwara ọkpụkpụ maka ọgwụgwọ mmerụ ahụ akwara.
"Isi ihe ndị dị na LLLT bụ mbelata na usoro mkpali, mgbanwe nke ihe ndị na-eto eto na ihe ndị na-achịkwa myogenic, na mmụba nke angiogenesis."
Ọmụmụ ihe ndị a tụlere na-egosi mmetụta dị mma nke ìhè uhie na usoro nrụzi akwara.
Gịnị bụ Ọgwụgwọ Ọbara Uhie?
A gosila na ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie (RLT), nke a makwaara dị ka photobiomodulation, na-eme ka ọgwụgwọ mmerụ ahụ dịkwuo ngwa ngwa n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ.
Usoro dị n'azụ osooso a gụnyere ọtụtụ usoro ihe ndị dị ndụ nke a na-akpali site na ogologo ebili mmiri kpọmkwem nke ìhè ejiri na RLT, ọkachasị ogologo ebili mmiri uhie (630-660 nm) na ogologo ebili mmiri nso-infrared (850 nm).
Uru nke Ọgwụgwọ Ọkụ Uhie
Ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie dị oke mkpa, e nwekwara ọtụtụ uru nye anyị. Lee ụfọdụ ụzọ ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie nwere ike isi mee ka ọgwụgwọ dịkwuo mfe.
1. Mmụba Mmepụta ATP
Ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie na-akpali mmepụta nke adenosine triphosphate (ATP), bụ́ isi ihe na-ebu ike n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ. Mmepụta ike a na-eme ka ọrụ sel na usoro ndozi dịkwuo mma.
2. Mbelata mbufụt
RLT nwere ike ibelata mbufụt site n'ịgbanwe cytokines nke na-akpata mbufụt ma kwalite mmezi nke mbufụt. Nke a bara uru karịsịa n'oge mmalite nke ọgwụgwọ, ebe ibelata mbufụt nwere ike igbochi mmebi nke abụọ ma kwalite mmegharị ahụ gaa na nhazi nke ọgwụgwọ.
3. Mmepụta Collagen Kachasị Mma
Collagen bụ ihe dị mkpa n'ime anụ ahụ jikọtara ọnụ, gụnyere akwara, akwara, na matrix extracellular nke akpụkpọ ahụ. Ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie nwere ike ịkpalite fibroblasts, mkpụrụ ndụ ndị na-emepụta collagen, na-eduga na mmezi na ike anụ ahụ ka mma.
4. Mmeziwanye Ọbara Mgbasa
RLT nwere ike ime ka ọbara na-erugharị n'ógbè ahụ, nke na-enyere aka inye oxygen na ihe oriri karịa n'ebe ahụ merụrụ ahụ. Mmụba ọbara a ka mma na-enyekwa aka n'iwepụ ihe mkpofu na nsí, na-emepụta ebe dị mma maka ọgwụgwọ.
5. Mmezi na Mmeghari nke Cellular Ngwa ngwa
Site n'ịkpalite mmepụta ike sel ma belata nrụgide oxidative, ọgwụgwọ ọkụ uhie nwere ike ime ka mmezi na mmeghari nke mkpụrụ ndụ mebiri emebi dịkwuo ngwa ngwa. Nke a bara uru karịsịa maka mmerụ ahụ anụ ahụ dị nro, ọnyá, na ọbụna mmebi akwara.
6. Ọgwụ mgbu
A chọpụtala na RLT nwere mmetụta mgbu, nke nwere ike ịba uru maka ijikwa ihe mgbu metụtara mmerụ ahụ. Nke a nwere ike ịkwado usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ n'ụzọ na-apụtaghị ìhè site n'ikwe ka ọ dị mma ịgagharị ma belata mkpa ọ dị maka ọgwụ mgbu nke nwere ike inwe mmetụta ọjọọ.
Na mkpokọta, mmetụta ndị a na-enyere aka n'ịrụ ọrụ nke RLT n'ịgwọ mmerụ ahụ akwara ọkpụkpụ. Ọgwụgwọ ahụ nwere ike inye aka belata ihe mgbu, ọzịza, na oge mgbake, na-eduga n'ịgwọ ngwa ngwa na nsonaazụ ka mma.
Takapụọ
Ihe akaebe na-eto eto sitere na ọmụmụ ihe na nyocha ahụike na-akwado nchọpụta ndị na-egosi na RLT bụ ezigbo ihe ngwọta maka ọgwụgwọ mmerụ ahụ akwara ọkpụkpụ.
Ọ dị mkpa ịmara na ọ bụ ezie na RLT na-egosi nkwa, usoro ọgwụgwọ kacha mma (gụnyere ogologo ebili mmiri, ike, oge, na ugboro ole ọgwụgwọ) nwere ike ịdị iche dabere na ụdị na oke mmerụ ahụ kpọmkwem.
Ya mere, ọ bara uru ịgakwuru ọkachamara ahụike ma ọ bụ ọkachamara na fotobiomodulation iji chọpụta atụmatụ ọgwụgwọ kacha mma.